期刊简介
本刊是由卫生部主管、中华医院管理学会主办的国家级重点学术期刊，血液净化学专业学术核心期刊（月刊），以国内外血液净化学者、医师、护士以及血液净化产品工程技术、管理人员为主要读者对象，报道血液净化领域领先的科研成果和临床诊疗经验。办刊宗旨是：求真务实，开拓创新，面向临床应用及其相关领域的基础研究，力求及时，准确地反应我国血液净化水平，介绍新技术，新方法，新成果，促进学术交流，提高血液净化专业理论及技术水平。
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首页>中国血液净化杂志
- 杂志名称：中国血液净化杂志
- 主管单位：中华人民共和国卫生部
- 主办单位：中国医院协会
- 国际刊号：1671-4091
- 国内刊号：11-4750/R
- 出版周期：月刊
期刊荣誉：中国学术期刊（光盘版）全文收录期刊期刊收录：知网收录(中), 维普收录(中), 上海图书馆馆藏, 国家图书馆馆藏, 统计源核心期刊(中国科技论文核心期刊), 万方收录(中)
关键词：Hemodialysis, Ultrasonography, inferior vena cava, dry weight, Body fluid volume
摘要：We have previously reported that the diameter of the inferior vena cava(IVC) reflects the amount of body fluid in hemodialyzed (HD) patients. The present study was undertaken to depict the criteria of IVC diameters for determining dry weight (DW) in anuric HD patients. In healthy subjects, the maximal diameters during quiet expiration (IVCe) and the minimal diameters during quiet inspiration (IVCi) were (16.7±3.2) and (5.7±5.4)mm,respectively (mean±SD).The collapsibility index (CI,1-IVCi/IVCe), which inversely correlates with the central venous pressure,was 0.68±0.29. In anuric HD patients,the IVCe/CI values before and after HD were 14.9±3.2/0.68±0.24 and 8.2±2.3/0.94±0.09, respectively. IVCe decreased proportionally to the amount of ultrafiltration. In HD patients with hypervolemic pulmonary edema, the IVCe and CI values were 22.4±2.9 and 0.22±0.11, respectively. We proposed that IVCe/CI after HD is (8±3)mm/0.9 ± 0.1 as the markers of DW in anuric HD patients and that an IVCe value≥22mm together with a CI≤0.22 implies the warning level of body fluid retention.
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